Being younger has also been associated with a faster nail growth rate. At age 23, Dr. William Bean observed that his left thumbnail grew at a rate of 0.
By the time he reached age 67, this rate had dropped to 0. During this time, women experience a sudden and dramatic increase in estrogen and progesterone. These hormonal changes have been shown to result in rapid nail growth during pregnancy, but decrease the rate of nail growth during lactation. Outside of pregnancy, puberty is usually the most tumultuous time for your hormone levels. Nail growth is said to peak during puberty and decline as your hormone levels balance out with age.
Chronic conditions can also have an impact on your nail growth, as well as the shape and overall appearance of your nails. Some conditions may also affect your ability to recover from common nail disorders, such as an ingrown toenail.
If you have diabetes or other circulatory issues , make sure you monitor your nails closely. Make an appointment with your doctor if you experience a nail injury or notice anything unusual. Onychophagia , or the chronic habit of biting your nails, has actually been associated with a faster growth rate. This may be because biting causes trauma to the nail, stimulating circulation in the nail bed.
This also supports the theory that frequent nail clipping makes your nails grow a little faster. Your toenails grow much slower than your fingernails.
They grow at an average rate of 1. And if you lose a toenail, it can take up to a year and a half for it to completely grow back. OTC anti-inflammatory drugs can relieve mild pain, and the nail will eventually grow back.
You should call a doctor for hard-to-treat nail fungus, nail psoriasis, and other symptoms of an infection. Symptoms of infection include:. Toenails and fingernails protect your skin, but you might lose a nail due to trauma, fungus, or other reasons.
Most nails grow back, although the rate of regrowth can vary from person to person. It might take several months or a year to grow back. If your toenails are discolored, thick, or cracking, you may have toenail fungus. While there are oral prescription drugs to treat toenail fungus…. Bleach isn't a good method for treating or preventing toenail fungus. Learn why, plus recommended treatments, and when to see a doctor.
Removing a damaged toenail is a job for a doctor. Trying to do it yourself increases your chances of infection and other complications. Learn about…. We explain what causes this common running injury and what you can do about it.
Looking for flip-flops on a budget, for arch support, or bunions? What causes foot pain at night? Here are the 8 most common causes and what you can do to treat and prevent them. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated. Updated visitor guidelines. Top of the page. Topic Overview What causes a detached nail? A nail may separate from the nail bed detach for many reasons, including: Injuries. Separation caused by injury is common in people who have long fingernails.
The nail may pry away from the nail bed when it is hit or jammed. Severe or repetitive toe stubbing may cause a toenail to detach. This is also common in athletes who wear shoes that aren't roomy enough. Fungal nail infection , which occurs when fungi invade a fingernail or toenail and the skin underneath the nail nail bed. Toenails are more commonly affected than fingernails, and symptoms include cracked, yellow, discolored, streaked, thickened, or spotted nails. Skin conditions, such as psoriasis.
Chemicals, such as acetone nail polish removers or some soaps. Medicines, such as chemotherapy or antimalarial medicines. Severe illnesses. Your Care Instructions Losing a toenail or fingernail because of an injury is called avulsion. How can you care for yourself at home? If possible, prop up the injured area on a pillow anytime you sit or lie down during the next 3 days. Try to keep it above the level of your heart.
This will help reduce swelling. Leave the bandage on, and if you have stitches, do not get them wet for the first 24 to 48 hours. Use a plastic bag to cover the area when you shower.
If your doctor told you how to care for your wound, follow your doctor's instructions. If you did not get instructions, follow this general advice: After the first 24 to 48 hours, you can remove the bandage and gently wash around the wound with clean water 2 times a day.
If the bandage sticks to the wound, use warm water to loosen it. Do not scrub or soak the area. Do not go swimming. You may cover the wound with a thin layer of petroleum jelly, such as Vaseline, and a non-stick bandage. Apply more petroleum jelly and replace the bandage as needed. If you have stitches, do not remove them on your own.
Your doctor will tell you when to return to have the stitches removed.
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